These are books that have greatly helped me to understand ancient Rome. If you can get only one, gosh, that’s tough, but I would probably say Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome by Lesley and Roy Adkins. For the most illuminating book, considering its brevity, I would pick Party Politics in the Age of Caesar by Lily Ross Taylor. For the most delightful and surprising book, probably Around the Roman Table by Patrick Faas.
The List
- Around the Roman Table by Patrick Faas
- Caesar: The Life of a Colossus by Adrian Goldsworthy
- The Civil War by Caesar
- The Cults of the Roman Empire by Robert Turcan
- Daily Life in Ancient Rome by Florence Dupont
- An Economic History of Rome by Tenney Frank
- Everyday Life in Ancient Rome by Lionel Casson
- The Founding of the Roman Empire by Frank Burr Marsh
- From Republic to Empire: The Roman Civil War 44 B.C.–27 B.C. by W. W. Tarn and M. P. Charlesworth
- Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome by Lesley Adkins and Roy A. Adkins
- A History of Technology, volume II: The Mediterranean Civilizations and the Middle Ages 700 B.C. to c. A.D. 1500, edited by Charles Singer, E. J. Holmyard, A. R. Hall, and Trevor I. Williams
- The Oxford Classical Dictionary, edited by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth
- Party Politics in the Age of Caesar by Lily Ross Taylor
- Pompey the Great: A Political Biography by Robin Seager
- The Roman Conquest of Italy by Jean-Michel David
- Roman Legionary: 58 BC–AD 69 by Ross Cowan
- The Roman Revolution by Ronald Syme
- The Roman Way by Edith Hamilton
- Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic by Tom Holland
- The Way of the Gladiator by Daniel P. Mannix
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